In the commercial insurance world, a bond is a three-party contract consisting of the principal (you), the obligee (the party you provide the bond to) and the surety (the insurance company that provides your bond). There are many types of bonds available, but the fundamental reason for you to purchase a bond is to provide a guarantee to someone else (usually someone or some business) that you will do what you said or agreed to do.
Construction Bonds
Bid Bond: Used to provide a guarantee to the obligee (the job owner) that you will do the job for the amount of your bid.
Performance & Payment Bond: This bond is used to guarantee the job owner that you will perform the work specified and pay your subcontractors.
Maintenance Bond: This bond is used to guarantee your work for a specified period of time, usually after you have completed the job.
Commercial Bonds
License & Permit Bond: Used to fulfill requirements by the city, county or state for guarantee of adherence to a specific statute, state law, municipal ordinance or other requirement.
Probate Bond or Fiduciary Bond: This type of bond is used to guarantee the performance of specified fiduciaries, such as executors and trustees.
Fidelity Bonds
ERISA (Pension Plan) Bond: The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 requires the trustees of an employee benefit plan to have coverage in the form of a fidelity bond, and that the minimum amount of coverage is equal to 10% of the plan assets.
Financial Institution Bonds
Bankers Blanket Bond: Used to protect financial institutions (such as banks) from a number of losses including employee dishonesty, burglary, robbery and forgery.
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